Kajian Biaya Penanganan Petikemas Melalui Terminal Petikemas Tanjung Priok

Main Article Content

Apri Yuliani

Abstract

The tremendeous intensity of export/import activity using containers in Indonesia should be an opportunity to support economic development and improve public's welfare. In fact, it was hampered by the high logistics costs. This phenomenon's correctly proven by a periodic national logistics performance survey conducted by The World Bank, Logistics Performance Index (LPI). In 2010, World Bank ranked Indonesia in position 75 out of 155 countries, which is one of these performance considerations is the cost of shipping, that has put Indonesia at rank 80. Referring to the ESCAP model port tariff structure, the port tariff structure of Tg. Priok's divided into four sections. They are navigation, berth, cargo operations and other business. Compared to Port of Melbourne's tariff, Pelabuhan Tg. Priok even regulates a lower rate of tariff Based on interviews and observations, the detenninant factors causing high cost of logistics are: (i) illegal fees, mostly caused by inadequacy of infrastructure, red-tape bureaucracy, insufficient and less-regulated standard operating procedures, the absence of rotation mechanism and exclusive authority without supervision; (ii) the surcharge; and (iii) induced cost of unpredictability delivery process.


Keywords : Handling costs, Tariff, Container

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Articles

References

Aaker, David A., Kumar, V., and Day, George S. 1998 Individual In-Depth Interview, Marketing Research, 6th ed., John Wiley

Boyce, Carolyn & Palena Neale. 20006 Conducting In-depth Interviews : A Guide for Designing and Conducting In-depth Interviews for Evaluation Input, Pathfinder International Tool Series, Pathfinder.

Cuming, Saut. 2004 Penelitian Pemetaan Besaran Biaya Tambahan di Pelabuhan Tg. Perak, Fakultas Teknologi Kelautan ITS, Surabaya

M., Nasir 1999 Metode Penelitian, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta

Moleong. 2005 Metodologi Peneli tian Kualitatif PT Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung

Naoto, Higuchi, Watanabe Tomihiro & Morikawa Masayuki. 2001 Study on Time Value Distribution of International Marine Container Cargo Movement, Technical Note of the Port and Harbour Research Institute, Ministn; of Land, Infras tructure and Transport, Vol. 987, 27.

Pelabuhan Indonesia II. 2007 Surat Keputusan Direksi No. HK.56/ 4/16/ PI-II-07 Tentang Tarif Pelayanan Jasa Kapal di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Jakarta. Pelabuhan Indonesia II. 2007 Surat Keputusan Direksi No. HK.56/4/17 I PI.II-07 Tentang Ketentuan Pelaksanaan Tari£ Pelayanan Jasa Kapal di

Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Jakarta.

Pelabuhan Indonesia II 2008 Surat Keputusan Direksi No. HK. 56/3/2/ PI.II-08 Tentang Tarif Pelayanan Jasa Peti Kemas Pada Terminal Petikemas di Lingkungan PT. (Persero) Pelabuhan Indonesia II, Jakarta

R.,P. Suyono. 2001 Shipping Pengang-kutan Intermodal Ekspor Impor Melalui Laut, PPM, Jakarta.

Russ, Bona Frazila, Sofyan M. Saleh, Ade Syarifudin & Ofyar Z. Tamin. 2009, Kebijakan Sistem Transportasi Barang Multimoda, Simposium XII FSTPT, Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya, 1314 Nopember 2009, Surabaya.

World Bank. 2007 The Logistic Performance Index and Its Indicator, Connecting To Compete Trade Logistics in T11e Global Economy. Washington DC

*) Lahir di Bandar Lampung, 3 April 1985. Satjana Manajemen Transportasi Laut-STIE KU dan Program Magister Sis tern Teknik Transportasi - UGM, Calon Peneliti Transportasi Laut Lit bang Perhubungan.