Analysis of Indoor Air Pollutants in the Simulator Building at Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang
Main Article Content
Abstract
Polusi Udara Dalam Ruang saat ini menjadi suatu permasalahan yang serius, karena telah menjadi penyebab 4,5 juta kematian setiap tahunnya. Ruang simulator kapal merupakan salah satu ruangan tertutup yang memungkinkan terpapar polusi udara dalam ruang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengukur dan menganalisis kualitas udara dalam ruangan di beberapa lokasi terpilih diruang simulator kapal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mix method dengan perpaduan antara metode kuantitatif dan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan case control dan bersifat observasional analitik dengan objek ruang simulator. Kualitas parameter fisik suhu, intensitas cahaya, dan jumlah mikroorganisme masih dibawah baku mutu yang dipersyaratkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 1077 Tahun 2011. Sedangkan parameter kelembaban tidak memenuhi baku mutu kelembaban udara dalam ruang yaitu sebesar 40% Rh – 60% Rh.
Downloads
Article Details
Section
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Jurnal Penelitian Transportasi Laut by Puslitbang Transportasi Laut, SDP is licensed under a CC BY-NC-SA
Based on a work at https://ojs.balitbanghub.dephub.go.id/index.php/jurnallaut/
References
[1] I. E. Husna, Y. E. R. Unzilatirrizqi D, Sarifuddin, and A. A. Wijinurhayati, “Indoor air pollution in Air-Conditioned bus and non-Air-Conditioned bus,” IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci, vol. 623, no. 1, p. 012103, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/623/1/012103.
[2] Spengler, J. D., & Chen, W. P. Lewis, “Indoor Air Quality,” London, Nov. 2022.
[3] I. E. Husna and Y. E. R. D. Unzilatirrizqi, “Analisis Mikroorganisme Untuk Mengetahui Tingkat Pencemaran Udara Dalam Ruang di Gedung PKB PKTJ Tegal,” Prosiding National Conference On Conservation For Better Life 2014 , 2014.
[4] US EPA, “Formaldehyde’s Impact on Indoor Air Quality,” United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA)
[5] Y. E. R. Iksiroh El Husna, “Analisis Mikroorganisme Untuk Mengetahui Tingkat Pencemaran Udara Dalam Ruang di Gedung PKB PKTJ Tegal,” in National Conference On Conservation For Better Life, Semarang, 2014.
[6] B. Bahri, M. Raharjo, and S. Suhartono, “DAMPAK POLUSI UDARA DALAM RUANGAN PADA KEJADIAN KASUS PNEUMONIA: SEBUAH REVIEW,” LINK, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 99–104, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.31983/link.v17i2.6833.
[7] V. Guercio et al., “Exposure to indoor and outdoor air pollution from solid fuel combustion and respiratory outcomes in children in developed countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis,” Science of The Total Environment, vol. 755, p. 142187, Feb. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142187.
[8] I. Q. A’yun and R. Umaroh, “Polusi Udara dalam Ruangan dan Kondisi Kesehatan: Analisis Rumah Tangga Indonesia,” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 16–26, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.21002/jepi.2022.02.
[9] I. El Husna, Y. El Rizal Unzilatirrizqi D, Y. Karyanto, and H. R. Sunoko, “Indoor Air Pollution in Non Ac Passenger Bus,” E3S Web of Conferences, vol. 31, p. 06012, Feb. 2018, doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/20183106012.
[10] R. A. Putri, “HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA DI DESA KOTAGAJAH KECAMATAN KOTAGAJAH KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH,” Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, vol. 13, no. 2, p. 75, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.26630/rj.v13i2.2782.
[11] A. Susanto, D. Suryanegara, and D. E. Putro, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan. 2013.
[12] Kementerian Kesehatan, Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 1077 Tahun 2011. Indonesia, 2011.
[13] P. Ifunanya Ohagim, G. Michael Ikon, P. Chika Matthew, and G. Amarachi Ohagim, “Microbiological Assessment of Indoor Air in Public Toilets across Selected Motor Parks in Owerri Metropolis, Nigeria,” J Microbiol Exp, vol. 5, no. 6, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.15406/jmen.2017.05.00166.
[14] E. Sukmawaty et al., Kualitas Bakteriologis Udara Dalam Ruang Perawatan VIP Anak RSUD H. Padjonga Daeng Ngalle Kabupaten Takalar.
[15] J. D. Spengler and Q. Chen, “I NDOOR A IR Q UALITY F ACTORS IN D ESIGNING A H EALTHY B UILDING,” Annual Review of Energy and the Environment, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 567–600, Nov. 2000, doi: 10.1146/annurev.energy.25.1.567.
[16] P. WARGOCKI, D. P. WYON, J. SUNDELL, G. CLAUSEN, and P. O. FANGER, “The Effects of Outdoor Air Supply Rate in an Office on Perceived Air Quality, Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Symptoms and Productivity,” Indoor Air, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 222–236, Dec. 2000, doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0668.2000.010004222.x.
[17] X. Chen et al., “Indoor air quality monitoring system for smart buildings,” in Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing, New York, NY, USA: ACM, Sep. 2014, pp. 471–475. doi: 10.1145/2632048.2632103.
[18] T. Peters and C. Zhen, “Evaluating Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Devices for Healthy Homes,” Buildings, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 102, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.3390/buildings14010102.
[19] E. Stavropoulou and E. Bezirtzoglou, “Predictive Modeling of Microbial Behavior in Food,” Foods, vol. 8, no. 12, p. 654, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.3390/foods8120654.
[20] F. Tarlak, “The Use of Predictive Microbiology for the Prediction of the Shelf Life of Food Products,” Foods, vol. 12, no. 24, p. 4461, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.3390/foods12244461.
[21] S. V. Y. Novia Aristatia, “Analisis Faktor -Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (Ispa) Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Panjang Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021,” Indonesian Journal of Helath and Medical, vol. 1, no. 4, Oct. 2021.
[22] M. Falah, L. Lismayanti, N. P. Sari, H. Handayani, and N. Fadhilah, “Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Penderita Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) di Kota Tasikmalaya,” JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 122–128, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.33006/jikes.v6i2.562.
[23] W. J. Fisk, Review of some effects of climate change on indoor environmental quality and health and associated no-regrets mitigation measures. Building and Environment. ERNEST ORLANDO LAWRENCE BERKELEY NATIONAL LABORATORY, 2017.
[24] Y. Al horr, M. Arif, M. Katafygiotou, A. Mazroei, A. Kaushik, and E. Elsarrag, “Impact of indoor environmental quality on occupant well-being and comfort: A review of the literature,” International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1–11, Jun. 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.ijsbe.2016.03.006.
[25] T. J. Phillips and H. Levin, “Indoor environmental quality research needs for low-energy homes,” Sci Technol Built Environ, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 80–90, Jan. 2015, doi: 10.1080/10789669.2014.975056.
[26] K. Kirwa, C. M. Eckert, S. Vedal, A. Hajat, and J. D. Kaufman, “Ambient air pollution and risk of respiratory infection among adults: evidence from the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA),” BMJ Open Respir Res, vol. 8, no. 1, p. e000866, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000866.